An upright annual herb with aromatic mid-green divided leaves, prized for its edible leaves and seeds; best on a bright windowsill.
Light ExposureinfoIndoor light recommendation based on the plant's native habitat. "Bright indirect" means near a window but shielded from direct rays.
Bright Indirect To Some Direct — Morning sun is beneficial. Avoid midday scorch.
Watering HabitinfoHow forgiving this plant is when you miss a watering or accidentally overwater. High tolerance means more room for error.
Low — Water when soil surface is dry.
Maintenance DifficultyinfoOverall ease of care rating. Beginner-friendly plants communicate their needs clearly through visible signs.
High — Great for beginners. Communicates needs clearly.
Spatial RequirementinfoExpected mature size in a typical indoor environment. Actual size depends on light, pot size, and growing conditions.
Medium — Best for Kitchen.
Seasonal BehaviourinfoHow this plant's growth changes with the seasons. Use this to adjust your care routine throughout the year.
Cool Season Grower — Grows best in cooler months. May struggle in peak summer heat. May shed some foliage when the season changes.
Temperature NeedsinfoThis range represents the plant's survival tolerance. Optimal growing temperatures are typically 5-10°C higher than the minimum.
5°C – 25°C — Cool-Tolerant — Standard indoor is warm enough. Tolerates cooler rooms — no special heating needed.
Leaf Size
infoSmaller than 5 cm — typical of delicate, fine-textured plants like baby tears or creeping sedums.Small
Leaf Shape
infoBroad and rounded at both ends. Gently curved, about twice as long as wide.Oval
Leaf Type
infoLeaflets are arranged in pairs along a central stalk, like feathers on a quill.Pinnately Compound
Visual Form
infoGrows upward with some body at the base. Vertical presence without being skinny.Upright
Foliage Density
infoPartially filled — some gaps but overall good coverage. A natural, balanced look.Moderate
Size Gauge
Height
Medium / Tabletop (0.9m)
Spread
Compact (0.45m)
Display Position
Tabletop, Windowsill
Perfect for
Kitchen
Color Palette
Check the soil frequently — it should never dry out completely. When the surface feels just barely dry, it's time to water.
Close to a window with a few hours of gentle morning sun. A sheer curtain helps soften harsh afternoon rays.
Mix regular potting soil with about 30% perlite or orchid bark. This keeps water flowing through instead of pooling at the roots.
Happy in cooler rooms — anywhere between 5–25°C is fine. Avoid placing near radiators or heat vents. No humidity concerns — normal indoor air is perfectly fine.
This is a fast grower — you'll see new leaves regularly and may need to repot every year and mostly takes care of itself. Just remove the occasional yellow leaf.
What Makes It Special
One plant yields two distinct culinary crops: the fresh leaves/stems are the herb 'cilantro' while the mature dried seeds are the spice 'coriander' (an ingredient in curry powder).
Botanical Archive
Apiaceae · Coriandrum
Coriandrum sativum L.
Afghanistan, Iran, Lebanon-Syria
Storage and Survival Organ
None Obvious
How this plant survives unfavorable seasons
Seasonal Growth Cycle
Seasonal Cool Active
When to expect new growth and feed actively
Root Sensitivity
High
How carefully you should handle roots during repotting
Phase Change
Strong Juvenile Adult Difference
How the plant's appearance may change as it matures
Attachment Strategy
Terrestrial
How this plant anchors itself in its native environment
Root System
Taproot
The structure and behavior of the root system
Light Ecology
Full Exposure
The light environment this plant evolved to thrive in
Growth Habit
Semi Woody
How persistent and structural the plant tissue is